信息来源：八进制
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代码:
#include "windows.h"
#include "stdio.h"
#include "snmp.h"
#include "winsock.h"
#define HOSTNAMELEN 256
#define PORTNAMELEN 256
#define ADDRESSLEN HOSTNAMELEN+PORTNAMELEN
//定义TCP连接链表结构
typedef struct _tcpinfo {
struct _tcpinfo *prev;
struct _tcpinfo *next;
UINT state;
UINT localip;
UINT localport;
UINT remoteip;
UINT remoteport;
} TCPINFO, *PTCPINFO;
// 定义获取SNMP扩展库中SnmpExtensionInit函数的指针pSnmpExtensionInit
BOOL (__stdcall *pSnmpExtensionInit)(
IN DWORD dwTimeZeroReference,
OUT HANDLE *hPollForTrapEvent,
OUT AsnObjectIdentifier *supportedView);
// 定义获取SNMP扩展库中SnmpExtensionQuery函数的指针pSnmpExtensionQuery
BOOL (__stdcall *pSnmpExtensionQuery)(
IN BYTE requestType,
IN OUT RFC1157VarBindList *variableBindings,
OUT AsnInteger *errorStatus,
OUT AsnInteger *errorIndex);
// 定义TCP连接时可能出现的状态：
static char TcpState[][32] = {
"???",
"CLOSED",
"LISTENING",
"SYN_SENT",
"SEN_RECEIVED",
"ESTABLISHED",
"FIN_WAIT",
"FIN_WAIT2",
"CLOSE_WAIT",
"CLOSING",
"LAST_ACK",
"TIME_WAIT"
};
TCPINFO TcpInfoTable;
// 定义获取端口号文本值的函数
char *GetPortName( UINT port, char *proto, char *name, int namelen )
{
struct servent *psrvent;
if( psrvent = getservbyport( htons( (USHORT) port ), proto )) {
strcpy( name, psrvent->s_name );
} else {
sprintf(name, "%d", port);
}
return name;
}
// 定义转换IP地址显示格式的函数,用于获得主机名
char *GetIpHostName( BOOL local, UINT ipaddr, char *name, int namelen )
{
struct hostent *phostent;
UINT nipaddr;
nipaddr = htonl( ipaddr );
if( !ipaddr ) {
if( !local ) {
sprintf( name, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
(nipaddr >> 24) & 0xFF,
(nipaddr >> 16) & 0xFF,
(nipaddr >> 8) & 0xFF,
(nipaddr) & 0xFF);
} else {
gethostname(name, namelen);
}
} else if( ipaddr == 0x0100007f ) {
if( local ) {
gethostname(name, namelen);
} else {
strcpy( name, "localhost" );
}
} else if( phostent = gethostbyaddr( (char *) &ipaddr,
sizeof( nipaddr ), PF_INET )) {
strcpy( name, phostent->h_name );
} else {
sprintf( name, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
(nipaddr >> 24) & 0xFF,
(nipaddr >> 16) & 0xFF,
(nipaddr >> 8) & 0xFF,
(nipaddr) & 0xFF);
}
return name;
}
// 定义装入SNMP扩展库，同时导出所需的SNMP接口函数的 LoadInetMibEntryPoints函数
BOOLEAN LoadInetMibEntryPoints()
{
HINSTANCE hInetLib;
if( !(hInetLib = LoadLibrary( "inetmib1.dll" ))) {
return FALSE;
}
if( !(pSnmpExtensionInit = (void *) GetProcAddress( hInetLib,
"SnmpExtensionInit" )) ) {
return FALSE;
}
if( !(pSnmpExtensionQuery = (void *) GetProcAddress( hInetLib,
"SnmpExtensionQuery" )) ) {
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
HANDLE hTrapEvent;
AsnObjectIdentifier hIdentifier;
RFC1157VarBindList bindList;
RFC1157VarBind bindEntry;
UINT tcpidentifiers[] = { 1,3,6,1,2,1,6,13,1,1};
UINT udpidentifiers[] = { 1,3,6,1,2,1,7,5,1,1};
AsnInteger errorStatus, errorIndex;
TCPINFO *currentEntry, *newEntry;
UINT currentIndex;
WORD wVersionRequested;
WSADATA wsaData;
char localname[HOSTNAMELEN], remotename[HOSTNAMELEN];
char remoteport[PORTNAMELEN], localport[PORTNAMELEN];
char localaddr[ADDRESSLEN], remoteaddr[ADDRESSLEN];
wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
if( WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData ) ) {
printf("Could not initialize Winsock.\n");
return 1;
}
if( !LoadInetMibEntryPoints()) {
printf("Could not load extension DLL.\n");
return 1;
}
if( !pSnmpExtensionInit( GetCurrentTime(), &hTrapEvent, &hIdentifier )) {
printf("Could not initialize extension DLL.\n");
return 1;
}
bindEntry.name.idLength = 0xA;
bindEntry.name.ids = tcpidentifiers;
bindList.list = &bindEntry;
bindList.len = 1;
TcpInfoTable.prev = &TcpInfoTable;
TcpInfoTable.next = &TcpInfoTable;
currentIndex = 1;
currentEntry = &TcpInfoTable;
while(1) {
if( !pSnmpExtensionQuery( ASN_RFC1157_GETNEXTREQUEST,
&bindList, &errorStatus, &errorIndex )) {
return 1;
}
if( bindEntry.name.idLength < 0xA ) break;
if( currentIndex != bindEntry.name.ids[9] ) {
currentEntry = TcpInfoTable.next;
currentIndex = bindEntry.name.ids[9];
}
switch( bindEntry.name.ids[9] ) {
case 1:
newEntry = (TCPINFO *) malloc( sizeof(TCPINFO ));
newEntry->prev = currentEntry;
newEntry->next = &TcpInfoTable;
currentEntry->next = newEntry;
currentEntry = newEntry;
currentEntry->state = bindEntry.value.asnValue.number;
break;
case 2:
currentEntry->localip =
*(UINT *) bindEntry.value.asnValue.address.stream;
currentEntry = currentEntry->next;
break;
case 3:
currentEntry->localport =
bindEntry.value.asnValue.number;
currentEntry = currentEntry->next;
break;
case 4:
currentEntry->remoteip =
*(UINT *) bindEntry.value.asnValue.address.stream;
currentEntry = currentEntry->next;
break;
case 5:
currentEntry->remoteport =
bindEntry.value.asnValue.number;
currentEntry = currentEntry->next;
break;
}
}
printf("%7s %-30s %-30s %s\n", "Proto", "Local", "Remote", "State" );
currentEntry = TcpInfoTable.next;
while( currentEntry != &TcpInfoTable ) {
sprintf( localaddr, "%s:%s",
GetIpHostName( TRUE, currentEntry->localip, localname, HOSTNAMELEN),
GetPortName( currentEntry->localport, "tcp", localport, PORTNAMELEN ));
sprintf( remoteaddr, "%s:%s",
GetIpHostName( FALSE, currentEntry->remoteip, remotename, HOSTNAMELEN),
currentEntry->remoteip ?
GetPortName( currentEntry->remoteport, "tcp", remoteport, PORTNAMELEN ):
"0" );
printf("%7s %-30s %-30s %s\n", "TCP",
localaddr, remoteaddr,
TcpState[currentEntry->state]);
currentEntry = currentEntry->next;
}
}
